During the COVID-19 pandemic, when most of the world was under stay-at-home orders, usage of services like YouTube significantly increased. YouTube released a mobile app known as YouTube Kids in 2015, which was designed to provide an experience optimized for children. YouTube officially launched the "polymer" redesign of its user interfaces based on Material Design language as its default, as well as a redesigned logo that is built around the service's play button emblem in August 2017. In January 2016, YouTube expanded its headquarters in San Bruno by purchasing an office park for $215 million. In April 2010, Lady Gaga's "Bad Romance" became the most-viewed video, becoming the first video to reach 200 million views on May 9, 2010. That year, the company again changed its interface and at the same time, introduced a new logo with a darker shade of red.
Van Buren’s tenure in office was betfume casino marred by the Panic of 1837, a prolonged economic depression caused by Jackson’s efforts to put an end to the credit boom by issuing the Specie Circular to require payments for government land in gold and silver. The son of second president John Adams, John Quincy Adams became president in 1825 after a fiercely contested four-way election in 1824. Although Monroe won re-election unopposed in 1820, tensions between Northern and Southern states over westward expansion and the status of slavery flared up over the inclusion of Missouri as a slave state. After serving as Washington’s vice president, Adams defeated Thomas Jefferson in the 1796 election to become the second President of the United States. Washington was inaugurated in New York but moved the seat of the federal government to Philadelphia in 1790. Since the ratification of the Constitution of the United States and the election of George Washington in 1789, 45 men have served as US President, including two who were elected to non-consecutive terms.
Ronald Reagan, Republican, 1981-1989
- The study also concluded that YouTube was becoming an important platform by which people acquire news.
- At the age of 78, Joe Biden became the oldest person to take office as President of the United States in January 2021.
- In April 2024, YouTube announced it would be “strengthening our enforcement on third-party apps that violate YouTube’s Terms of Service, specifically ad-blocking apps”.
- YouTube gives an option for copyright holders to locate and remove their videos or to have them continue running for revenue.
- In January 2010, YouTube introduced a film rentals service, available in many countries, and TV shows can be bought in several countries.
- The 44-year-old Senator John F. Kennedy from Massachusetts became the youngest person elected to the presidency after defeating Richard Nixon in the closely fought 1960 election.
In March 2021, Google announced plans to gradually deprecate the Google Play Movies & TV app, and eventually migrate all users to the YouTube app's Movies & TV store to view, rent and purchase movies and TV shows (first affecting Roku, Samsung, LG, and Vizio smart TV users on July 15). YouTube began offering free-to-view movie titles to its users in November 2018; selections of new movies are added and others removed, unannounced each month. YouTube Movies & TV is a video on demand (VOD) service that offers movies and television shows for purchase or rental, depending on availability, along with a selection of movies (encompassing between 100 and 500 titles overall) that are free to stream, with interspersed ad breaks. In early 2018, Cohen began hinting at the possible launch of YouTube's new subscription music streaming service, a platform that would compete with other services such as Spotify and Apple Music. YouTube Premium was originally announced on November 12, 2014, as "Music Key", a subscription music streaming service, and was intended to integrate with and replace the existing Google Play Music "All Access" service.
YouTube TV
Concurrently, old media celebrities moved into the website at the invitation of a YouTube management that witnessed early content creators accruing substantial followings and perceived audience sizes potentially larger than that attainable by television. In some countries, YouTube is blocked for more limited periods of time, such as during periods of unrest, the run-up to an election, or in response to upcoming political anniversaries. As of 2018update, public access to YouTube is blocked in many countries, including China, North Korea, Iran, Turkmenistan, Uzbekistan, Tajikistan, Eritrea, Sudan and South Sudan.
After delivering a lengthy address at his inauguration on March 4, 1841 on a cold and windy day, Harrison fell ill in late March and died on April 4 after a month in office. Before he could implement his independent treasury system, Van Buren was soundly defeated by General William Henry Harrison in the 1840 election. While Jackson sympathized with states’ rights, he faced down opposition from John C. Calhoun, who resigned as vice president to lead South Carolina’s campaign to strike down Jackson’s Tariff of 1832.
The next year, when clicking on a video on the main page, the whole page turned upside down, which YouTube claimed was a "new layout". In October 2024, a Russian court fined Google 2 undecillion rubles (equivalent to US$20 decillion) for restricting Russian state media channels on YouTube. In August 2023, a Moscow court fined Google 3 million rubles, around $35,000, for not deleting what it said was "fake news about the war in Ukraine". In July 2023, YouTube removed the channel of British journalist Graham Phillips, active in covering the war in Donbas from 2014. Shortly after the Russian invasion of Ukraine in 2022, YouTube removed all channels funded by the Russian state.
John Quincy Adams, Democratic-Republican, 1825-1829
A former Hollywood actor, Ronald Reagan became president after defeating Jimmy Carter in the 1980 election. After Nixon’s resignation in August 1974, Ford became the only person to date to become president without winning a presidential (or vice-presidential) election. Congressman Gerald Ford of Michigan was appointed vice president in December 1973 after Nixon’s vice president, Spiro Agnew, was forced to resign on suspicion of tax fraud while governor of Maryland. Johnson’s claims that the Vietnamese communists were on the brink of collapse were refuted by the January 1968 Tet Offensive, and in March, he announced that he would not seek re-election. After winning a landslide in the 1920 election, Warren G. Harding worked with Republicans to eliminate wartime controls, slash taxes, and impose high protectionist tariffs.
- Garfield entered the House of Representatives in 1863 and served eight terms before becoming the first and, to date, only sitting member of the House to be elected president.
- At the time of uploading a video, YouTube users are shown a message asking them not to violate copyright laws.
- Before he could implement his independent treasury system, Van Buren was soundly defeated by General William Henry Harrison in the 1840 election.
- The use of Content ID to remove material automatically has led to controversy in some cases, as the videos have not been checked by a human for fair use.
- YouTube has cited the effectiveness of Content ID as one of the reasons why the site’s rules were modified in December 2010 to allow some users to upload videos of unlimited length.
- Although Cleveland conciliated the labor movement by designating Labor Day as a national holiday, he sent federal troops to break the strike in July.
The move was seen as an attempt to ensure that videos being monetized did not lead to controversy, but was criticized for penalizing smaller YouTube channels. In May 2018, after London Metropolitan Police claimed that drill music videos glamorizing violence gave rise to gang violence, YouTube deleted 30 videos. According to a 2020 study, viewership of far-right videos on YouTube peaked in 2017 and "a growing body of journalistic evidence" suggested that YouTube was radicalizing young men through its recommendation engine, but that such evidence was "fraught with a bias towards sensationalism". Journalist Virginia Heffernan stated in The New York Times that such videos have "surprising implications" for the dissemination of culture and even the future of classical music. President Obama held a meeting at the White House with leading YouTube content creators not only to promote awareness of Obamacare but more generally to develop ways for government to better connect with the "YouTube Generation". YouTube has enabled people to more directly engage with government, such as in the CNN/YouTube presidential debates (2007) in which ordinary people submitted questions to U.S. presidential candidates via YouTube video, with a techPresident co-founder saying that Internet video was changing the political landscape.
In September 2020, YouTube announced that it would be launching a beta version of a new platform of 15-second videos, similar to TikTok, called YouTube Shorts. On October 28, 2015, the service was relaunched as YouTube Red, offering ad-free streaming of all videos and access to exclusive original content. In December 2012, two billion views were removed from the view counts of Universal and Sony music videos on YouTube, prompting a claim by The Daily Dot that the views had been deleted due to a violation of the site's terms of service, which ban the use of automated processes to inflate view counts. On September 23, 2025, YouTube parent company Alphabet announced that it would reinstate creators that were banned for spreading misinformation about COVID-19 and the 2020 U.S. presidential election.
Google Docs
Despite being charged in several criminal cases in 2023 and being found guilty of hush money payments to an adult entertainment actress in 2024, Donald Trump secured the Republican nomination for the 2024 presidential election. Biden had intended to run for re-election in 2024, but following a poor debate performance against Donald Trump on June 27, 2024, the 82-year-old president withdrew on July 21 in favor of Vice President Kamala Harris. New York businessman Donald Trump unexpectedly defeated Democrat Hillary Clinton in the 2016 presidential election. Born in Hawaii to a Kenyan father and an American mother, Barack Obama became the first African-American president of the United States after defeating Hillary Clinton in the Democratic primaries and John McCain in the 2008 general election. The personal controversies, Clinton’s presidency coincided with a period of low inflation and low unemployment, and he left office in January 2001 with 65% approval ratings.
Richard M. Nixon, Republican, 1969-1974
Should the uploader want to monetize the video again, they may remove the disputed audio in the "Video Manager". When a video is uploaded, it is checked against the database, and flags the video as a copyright violation if a match is found. The system, which was initially called "Video Identification" and later became known as Content ID, creates an ID File for copyrighted audio and video material, and stores it in a database. Google CEO Eric Schmidt regarded this system as necessary for resolving lawsuits such as the one from Viacom, which alleged that YouTube profited from content that it did not have the right to distribute. In April 2012, a court in Hamburg ruled that YouTube could be held responsible for copyrighted material posted by its users.
Discovery (including among others Bravo, USA Network, Syfy, Disney Channel, CNN, Cartoon Network, E!, Fox Sports 1, Freeform, FX and ESPN). Other functions of Google Play Movies & TV were integrated into the Google TV service. First released on February 15, 2015, as an Android and iOS mobile app, the app has since been released for LG, Samsung, and Sony smart TVs, as well as for Android TV. It offers advertising-free streaming, access to original programming, and background and offline video playback on mobile devices.
YouTube gives an option for copyright holders to locate and remove their videos or to have them continue running for revenue. In 2010, it was reported that nearly a third of the videos with advertisements were uploaded without permission of the copyright holders. This will occur on channels whose content is deemed "advertiser-friendly", and all revenue will go directly to Google without any share given to the uploader. In the United States as of November 2020, and June 2021 worldwide, YouTube reserves the right to monetize any video on the platform, even if their uploader is not a member of the YouTube Partner Program. A YouTube spokesperson stated that while the policy itself was not new, the service had "improved the notification and appeal process to ensure better communication to our creators".
YouTube has been led by a CEO since its founding in 2005, beginning with Chad Hurley, who led the company until 2010. On YouTube, this will be based on factors such as searches and video history, and the age of the account. As of December 2024update the Playables catalog has over 130 games in various genres, including trivia, action and sports. In December 2024, YouTube began testing a new multiplayer feature for that service, supporting multiplayer functionality across desktop and mobile devices. Starting in June 2024, Google Chrome announced that it would be replacing Manifest V2 in favor of Manifest V3, effectively killing support for most ad-blockers. In late October 2023, YouTube began cracking down on the use of ad blockers on the platform.
Here are all the presidents of the United States in chronological order, from George Washington to Donald Trump. Click on a president below to learn more about each presidency through an interactive timeline. The youngest president was John F. Kennedy at age 43.